Uji Aktivitas Antibakter Formulasi Sediaan Salep Ekstrak Daun Bidara (Ziziphus mauritania) terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus

Putri T, Shindi Pratiwi and Samsi, Al syahril and Suriati, Israini (2023) Uji Aktivitas Antibakter Formulasi Sediaan Salep Ekstrak Daun Bidara (Ziziphus mauritania) terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 3 (2). pp. 359-368. ISSN 2775- 3670

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.37311/ijpe.v3i2.19695

Abstract

Infectious diseases are the highest contributor to morbidity and mortality in developing countries, including Indonesia. This is inseparable from the many pathogenic bacteria that attack humans, causing various diseases. Infection due to Staphylococcus aureus, starting from the entry of bacteria through a wound scratch. Infection will be characterized by tissue damage accompanied by local abscesses such as boils or pimples. As an effort to prevent Staphylococcus aureus bacterial infection, antibacterial ointment preparations are needed that can prevent infection and are practical in their use. In this study, the antibacterial activity test of the ointment formulation of Bidara leaf extract (Ziziphus mauritania) was carried out with concentrations of 40%, 50% and 60% w/v. the test bacteria used was Staphylococcus aureus. This research was conducted using the agar diffusion method. The results showed that the test results for antibacterial ointment preparations with Bidara leaf extract with concentrations of 40%, 50% and 60% w/v fulfilled the results of the organoleptic evaluation test, homogeneity, spreadability test, adhesion test and pH test. The results of the ANOVA analysis showed that the formulation of Bidara leaf extract ointment (Zizyphus mauritania) with a concentration of 50% and 60% w/v had nonsignificant antibacterial activity with gentamicin sulfate ointment as a positive control against the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria.

Item Type: Article
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDK
TeacherSamsi, Al syahrilNIDN0918058803
TeacherSuriati, IsrainiNIDN0920028904
Uncontrolled Keywords: Bidara leaf; Ointment; Antibacteri; Staphylococcus aureus
Subjects: R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Divisions: Fakultas Kesehatan > Farmasi
Depositing User: Shindi Pratiwi Putri T 191320010
Date Deposited: 18 Oct 2023 02:48
Last Modified: 18 Oct 2023 02:48
URI: http://repository.umpalopo.ac.id/id/eprint/4526

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